SUSTAINED SILENT READING
SSR is an acronym for sustained
silent reading. First developed over thirty years ago by Lyan Hunt at the
university of Vermont, SSR has become a common practice in classrooms. Some
teachers go further and build SSR into every school day.
SSR occurs often in
elementary and middle school settings and in high school are beginning to
embrace this practice.
v Research Base
- Research in vocabulary development support
reading books direct instruction.
- In school free reading programs show outstanding
result in promoting the development of reading comprehension.
The research
took SSR as the method implemented in reading class because of several
consideration:
- This method is practical
- This method can be used as the building
knowledge of the lesson
- This method doesn’t disturb students activities
in the reading classes.
v Goal and Benefit of
Sustained Silent Reading
•
Increase student reading proficiency
~
Comprehension
~
Build
a belief in self as a better reader
~
Achievement
•
Improve student motivation to read
~
Make
reading for pleasure acceptable (secondary level)
~
Increase
outside (home) reading for pleasure
~
Increase
the range of resources for pleasure reading
~
Develop
lifelong love of reading
•
Facilitate overall language development
~
Oral
~
Written
v 8 Factors for Sustained
Silent Reading
•
Access
to books
•
Book
appeal
•
Conducive
environment
•
Encouragement
to read
•
Stuff
training
•
Non-accountability
•
Follow-up
activities
•
Distributed
time to read
v Teacher & Program
Support
•
Display
:
–
Classroom
–
Hallways
•
Communications
:
–
News
articles in local paper
–
Book
corner articles : teacher write about book they are reading
– Board presentation
v Advantages of this model
- This reading model build relationships,
- reinforces internal monitoring of comprehension
- Promotes reading as a dynamic process of conversation among reader, peers and author
- To motivates reader to read more
v Conclusion
This method is practical and
can be used as the building knowledge of the lesson. The more students know and
understand the better they do in school, the more exposure they have to
unfamiliar vocabulary and content knowledge.
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